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全市進入暴雨戒備狀態 深圳市分區暴雨黃色預警信號升級為橙色

時間:2025-05-14 08:07:00 來源:網絡整理 編輯:焦點

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BEIJING,Nov.21(Xinhua)--AgroupofChinesescientistsfoundanewtypeofceramicmaterialstorealizepassivecool

BEIJING,Nov.21(Xinhua)--AgroupofChinesescientistsfoundanewtypeofceramicmaterialstorealizepassivecoolingofbuildingsandsaveenergyconsumedbyairconditioners,accordingtotherecentissueofthejournalScience.Theelectricityusedbycoolingsystemsaccountsforabout10percentofglobalelectricityconsumption.Therefore,developingnewcoolingtechnologiesforsavingenergyandpromotingcarbonneutralityiscrucial.Radiativeskycoolingisapassivecoolingtechnologythatemitsheattoouterspacethroughtheatmosphericwindowfrom8to13micrometers.Iftheradiatedheatisgreaterthanthesolarenergyabsorbed,thendaytimeradiativecoolingisachievedwithoutanyenergyinput.Theresearchteam,ledbyProf.ZhaoDongliangfromtheSchoolofEnergyandEnvironmentatChina'sSoutheastUniversity,analyzedtheopticalcharacteristicsofdifferentmaterialsinthesolarandinfraredbandsbasedontheircrystalstructure.Theyputforwardthatceramicsmainlycomposedofaluminaandsilicawithcertainstructuraldesignscouldachieveradiativeskycoolingofbuildingsbyahighsunlightreflectionrateandhighemissionsofinfraredradiation.Moreover,suchceramicsaredurable,thermostable,andwater-resistant.Thestudyalsointroducedexamplesofsuchceramicradiativecoolingmaterials.Afterusingsuchmaterialsonthebuildingroof,theenergyconsumptionofairconditionersinsidethebuildingcanbereducedby26.8percentcomparedwithbuildingsusingordinarywhitepaint.Thestudysaidfurtherresearchwillbecarriedouttorealizethemassiveproductionofsuchmaterialsatalowcost.Editor:DisclaimerTheviewsandopinionsexpressedinthisarticlearethoseoftheauthor's,GMW.cnmakesnorepresentationsastoaccuracy,suitability,orvalidityofanyinformationonthissiteandwillnotbeliableforanyerrors,omissions,ordelaysinthisinformation.
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